🧬 Three‑Point Testcross Calculator 🛡️ Client‑Side

Real‑time · Gene Order · Recombination · Interference
📊 Progeny Data (8 Phenotypic Classes)
PhenotypeCount
🧬 Gene Order
Total Progeny
0
Parental Types
Double Crossovers
Coincidence
Interference
📏 Genetic Distances
📐 Show Step‑by‑Step Analysis

📘 Three‑Point Testcross Explained

A three‑point testcross is a genetic cross used to map the relative positions of three genes on a chromosome. By analyzing progeny counts, we can determine gene order, calculate recombination frequencies, and estimate interference. This tool updates results in real time as you adjust the data.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

How is gene order determined?

The two least frequent progeny classes (double crossovers) are compared with the parental types (most frequent). The gene that differs between them is the middle gene on the chromosome.

How are recombination frequencies calculated?

Recombination frequency between two genes = (single crossovers + double crossovers) / total progeny. Distances are given in centiMorgans (cM). Double crossovers are counted twice when calculating the outer distance to correct for underestimation.

What is the coefficient of coincidence and interference?

Coefficient of coincidence = observed double crossovers / expected double crossovers. Interference = 1 – coincidence. It measures the degree to which one crossover inhibits another nearby.

What if the double crossover classes are not the least frequent?

The tool validates your data. If double crossovers are not the rarest, a warning appears because this violates the basic assumption of three‑point mapping. Check your phenotype assignments or counts.

Can I use my own gene symbols?

Yes, you can type any symbols (e.g., v, ct, cv) into the phenotype column. The calculator treats them as distinct alleles and determines order automatically.